大牛地气田异常修正等时试井资料求取产能方法

大牛地气田为低渗-致密气田,因存在启动压力梯度等因素,修正等时试井曲线按常规方法处理出现异常,无法准确获取气井的产能方程.采用LIT法和异常曲线校正法对气田异常试井资料进行了重新处理,最终获得气井产能方程,为同类气藏产能试井可能出现的异常资料处理解释探索了新的途径.     

FCC油浆提高废胶粉改性沥青热存储稳定性试验

废胶粉用FCC油浆进行预处理后用于沥青改性,制备出沥青与胶粉间相容性好、高温存储性能稳定的胶粉改性沥青.考察并得出相关工艺条件,同时应用多种评价手段分析改性后沥青的性能,结果表明,预处理后胶粉改性沥青的高温存储性能稳定,低温时柔韧性、抗开裂性能明显提高,高温时稳定性、抗车辙能力及弹性回变性能增强,沥青粘弹区间明显变宽.     

废胶粉改性沥青性能影响因素研究

分析了制备工艺、胶粉粒径以及外加添加剂对胶粉改性沥青常规使用性能和稳定性的影响。结果表明:在一定的范围内,胶粉粒径细,对沥青性能的改善较好;加入相容剂可改变沥青胶体体系的溶剂化层的结构和性质;交联剂的加入,增大了体系的稳定性。     

APPLICATION OF GRAY SYSTEM THEORY IN SBS MODIFIED ASPHALT

A system whose partial information is known and partial information is unknown is called gray system. In this paper, the compatibility relationship between Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS) modifier and base asphalt composition was studied by correlation analysis method. The analysis results of correlation level show that aromatics and asphaltene of base asphalt affect SBS modified effect mainly as the content of SBS is lower, while the content of aromatics and resin become the main effect factors as SBS content is increased.     

Comparison of inward and outward grown Pt modified aluminide diffusion coatings on a Ni based single crystal superalloy

Two commercial Pt modified aluminide coatings (RT22 and MDC150L) on the same single crystal Ni-based superalloy (CMSX-4) were studied by: scanning electron microscopy; transmission electron microscopy; energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry; and gravimetry. The RT22 coating is an inward grown coating (high activity), while MDC150L is produced by outward growth (low activity). Samples were oxidised in still laboratory air at 1050 °C for various times up to 2000 h. It was found that the outward grown coating produced a slower growing oxide that was more spallation resistant. Several possible reasons for this were identified including: coating purity; coating surface topography; and ductile to brittle transition temperature. The microstructural differences between the two coatings in the as-coated condition were investigated and the development of their microstructure during heat treatment was described. A model for coating growth during heat treatment was proposed.     

分析矩形光波导损耗的简易方法

利用有效折射率和修正的有效折射率方法对矩形光波导的损耗作了简单有效的分析，并且计算出了纵向传播系数和衰减系数的大小。     

改性石英砂滤料强化过滤处理含藻水

采用改性石英硝滤料强化过滤处理含藻水的试验结果表明，与石英硝滤料相比，改性石英硝滤料对含藻水具有优良的处理效果；经混凝沉演后水中的余铝对藻类的去除有促进作用。     

Chaos Synchronization between the Coupled Modified Chua's Circuits with Nonlinear Quadratic Function x|x|

1　ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｏｄａｙ ,ｍｕｃｈａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎｈａｓｂｅｅｎｐａｉｄｔｏｃｈａｏｓｓｙｎｃｈｒｏｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎ[1 ,2 ] .Ｃｈａｏｓｓｙｎｃｈｒｏｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎｃａｎｍａｉｎｌｙｂｅｃｌａｓｓｉｆｉｅｄｉｎｔｏｔｗｏｔｙｐｅｓｃａｌｌｅｄｍｕｔｕａｌｓｙｎｃｈｒｏｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎａｎｄｍａｓｔｅｒ ｓｌａｖｅｓｙｎｃｈｒｏｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎａｃ ｃｏｒｄｉｎｇｔｏｔｈｅｃｏｕｐｌｉｎｇｃｏｎｆｉｇｕｒａｔｉｏｎ[3,8] .Ｔｈｅｆｏｒ ｍｅｒｉｓｗｉｔｈｂｉ ｄｉｒｅｃｔｉｏｎａｌｃｏ…     

Reduced modified quadratures for quadratic membrane finite elements

Reduced integration is frequently used in evaluating the element stiffness matrix of quadratically interpolated finite elements. Typical examples are the serendipity (Q8) and Lagrangian (Q9) membrane finite elements, for which a reduced 2 × 2 Gauss–Legendre integration rule is frequently used, as opposed to full 3 × 3 Gauss–Legendre integration. This ‘softens’ these element, thereby increasing accuracy, albeit at the introduction of spurious zero energy modes on the element level. This is in general not considered problematic for the ‘hourglass’ mode common to Q8 and Q9 elements, since this spurious mode is non‐communicable. The remaining two zero energy modes occurring in the Q9 element are indeed communicable. However, in topology optimization for instance, conditions may arise where the non‐communicable spurious mode associated with the elements becomes activated. To effectively suppress these modes altogether in elements employing quadratic interpolation fields, two modified quadratures are employed herein. For the Q8 and Q9 membrane elements, the respective rules are a five and an eight point rule. As compared to fully integrated elements, the new rules enhance element accuracy due to the introduction of soft, higher‐order deformation modes. A number of standard test problems reveal that element accuracy remains comparable to that of the under‐integrated counterparts. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Density Measurement of Liquid Ni-Ta Alloys by a Modified Sessile Drop Method

The density of liquid Ni- Ta alloys was measured by using a modified sessile drop method. It is found that the density of the liquid Ni- Ta alloys decreases with the increasing temperature, but increases with the increase of tantalum concentration in the alloys. The molar volume of liquid Ni- Ta binary alloys increases with the increase of temperature ancl tantalum concentration.